William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr. Biography
- Nobel Prize Winner (1976)
William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr. (born December 9,
1919) is an American inorganic chemist, working in experimental and theoretical
chemistry and biochemistry.
He was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and received his Bachelor of Science degree at
the University of Kentucky in 1941 and his Doctor of Philosophy degree from the
California Institute of Technology in 1946.
From 1946 to 1959 he taught at the University of Minnesota. Since 1959, he has
been a professor of chemistry at Harvard University.
He deduced the molecular structure of boranes using X-ray crystallography in the
1950s and developed theories to explain their bonds. Later he applied the same
methods to related problems, including the structure of carboranes on which he
directed the research of future Nobel Prize winner Roald Hoffmann. His later
research focuses on the atomic structure of proteins, particularly how enzymes
work.
He is a member of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science.
He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1961, and awarded the
Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1976.
LIST OF NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS IN
CHEMISTRY PART II.
Grignard Victor
Grubbs Robert H
Haber Fritz
Hahn Otto
Harden Sir Arthur
Hassel Odd
Hauptman Herbert
Sir Walter Norman
Haworth
Heeger Alan
Hershko Avram
Herschbach
Dudley
Herzberg Gerhard
Heyrovsky
Jaroslav
Hinshelwood Sir
Cyril Norman
Hodgkin Dorothy
Crowfoot
Hoff Jacobus Henricus
Hoffmann Roald
Huber Robert
Joliot-Curie Irene
Joliot Frederic
Karle Jerome
Karrer Paul
Kendrew Sir John
Cowdery
Klug Sir Aaron
Knowles William
Kohn Walter
Kroto Sir Harold
Kuhn Richard
Langmuir Irving
Lee Yuan
Lehn Jean-Marie
Leloir Luis
Libby Willard Frank
Lipscomb William
MacDiarmid Alan G
MacKinnon
Roderick
Marcus Rudolph A
Martin Archer John
Porter
McMillan Edwin
Mattison
Merrifield
Robert Bruce
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